Biography
For two decades, the contemporary jazz quartet
known as Fourplay has enjoyed consistent artistic and commercial
success by grafting elements of R&B, pop and a variety of
other sounds to their unwavering jazz foundations. In the course
of a dozen recordings – six of which have climbed to the
top of Billboard’s Contemporary Jazz Album charts –
the supergroup has continued to explore the limitless dimensions
and permutations of jazz while at the same time appealing to a
broad mainstream audience.
The Fourplay story begins in 1990, with keyboardist
Bob James, who had already established himself as a formidable
figure in keyboard jazz – not just as an instrumentalist
but as a composer and arranger as well – with solo recordings
dating as far back as the mid 1960s. In 1990, James reunited with
his old friend, session drummer, producer, composer & recording
artist Harvey Mason (Herbie Hancock, Barbra Streisand, Notorious
B.I.G.), during the recording of James’ “Grand Piano
Canyon” album. Also involved in the project were guitarist
Lee Ritenour (Sergio Mendes) and bassist/vocalist Nathan East
(Barry White, Eric Clapton, Phil Collins).
The “Grand Piano Canyon” sessions
marked the genesis of the group that eventually came to be known
as Fourplay. Their self-titled debut album was released in 1991,
and included a blend of jazz, R&B and pop.
The original line-up of James/Ritenour/East/Mason
stayed together for three successive albums, including “Elixir
“(1994), a set that features some high-profile guest vocalists:
Phil Collins, Patti Austin and Peabo Bryson. East also delivers
some noteworthy vocal contributions on “Elixir,” and
has continued to do so throughout most of Fourplay’s subsequent
studio outings.
Ritenour, whose guitar work in tandem with James’
keyboards served as the cornerstone of the early Fourplay sound,
left the line-up in the mid-1990s and was replaced by Larry Carlton
(The Crusaders, Joni Mitchell, Quincy Jones). Carlton made his
first studio appearance with the band with the release of “4”
in 1998. “4” included compositions by all four members,
as well as an impressive crew of guest vocalists: El Debarge,
Babyface Edmonds, Kevyn Lettau and Shanice.
Following the 1999 release of “Snowbound,”
a mix of traditional and contemporary holiday songs, Fourplay
shook things up a bit with “Yes Please!” an album
that challenged the standard definitions of contemporary jazz
by incorporating elements of blues, funk and even Celtic music.
The sense of experimentation continued with the 2002 release of
“Heartfelt.” The material in this set emerged from
a series of improvisational performances that were assembled into
full compositions. As a result, the tunes have less clearly defined
melodies, but the overall album is both exploratory and accessible
at the same time.
“Journey,” released in 2004, is
a laid-back affair, but complex at the same time. Consistent with
Fourplay’s eclectic philosophy, “Journey” incorporates
a range of stylistic elements – as evidenced by such high
points as the delicate cover of the 1993 Sting hit “Fields
of Gold” and the Mason bossa nova flavoured “Rozil.”
“X” followed in 2006, with guest
vocals by blue-eyed-soul icon Michael McDonald, who delivers an
inspired rendition of Steve Winwood’s “My Loves Leavin’.”
Fourplay joined the prestigious roster of artists
on Heads Up International, a division of Concord Music Group,
with the 2008 release of “Energy,” which spent three
consecutive weeks at the top of Billboard’s Contemporary
Jazz chart. The album grafts a variety of sounds – R&B,
pop, African and more – to Fourplay’s unwavering jazz
foundations. In addition to vocals by East, “Energy”
features a vocal track by bassist Esperanza Spalding.
After 12 years with the group, Carlton left
in April 2010 to delve further into his solo career, and the band
welcomed its newest member, multi-faceted virtuoso guitarist,
Chuck Loeb. His musical contributions undoubtedly enhance the
creativity and pursuit of excellence Fourplay has enjoyed in the
studio and on the stage.
Loeb makes his highly anticipated debut with
the quartet on “Let’s Touch The Sky,” (released
in October 2010). The album also includes thrilling performances
by guest vocalists Anita Baker and Ruben Studdard.
The infusion of new blood into the Fourplay
line-up creates an opportunity to bring an even higher level of
energy and inspiration into a band that is already known for taking
chances and pushing the limits of contemporary jazz. “All
four of us have been in this business long enough to know that
there’s always pressure to compromise, and we don’t
want to do that,” says James. “We don’t
want to end up in the middle of the pack. We always aim to be
leaders, and take the music to another level and raise the standards
higher. I think the music on this new record, thanks in large
part to Chuck’s early contributions – and to the ongoing
team spirit of the band as a whole – is very much a reflection
of that philosophy.”
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